FAIR Tech Registry Developments

In late August, we held an update session regarding the progress of the FAIR Tech Registry since the conclusion of our collabathon on the same subject earlier this year. During that collabathon, we explored the concept of creating a FAIR Tech Registry for developers that is a searchable, curated list of tools and components that comply with FAIR principles, with built-in support structures and requirements for describing what each tool is for, how it interacts with other tools and data, and how it can be utilized or repurposed. 

 

Our most recent session focused on the partnerships and cooperative agreements supporting this work, new developments, community-ready resources for implementing FAIR in practice standards, and next steps for engagement with the FAIR Tech Registry.

 

Watch the recording:

A Closer Look: What are FAIR principles? 

 

The 2016 paper “The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship,” defines four principles of good data management to support future data reuse: data must be Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR). 

 

Findable: Data must be easy to locate by both people and computers.

 

Accessible: Once data is located, the user must know how to access it. This may include knowing requirements for authentication and authorization of data. 

 

Interoperable: Accessed data should be able to integrate with other data and work with applications for analysis, storage, and processing. 

 

Reusable: This is the ultimate goal of the FAIR principles. Data should be optimized for reuse by being well described in order to be replicated and combined. 

 

If adopted, these principles can increase the capacity of individuals, organizations, and technology systems to collaboratively work with data, and ultimately improve technological innovation. Through the FAIR Tech Registry, we seek to create a curated list of tools and components that comply with these principles. The concept of the FAIR Tech Registry additionally creates a structure for developers to share what they’re doing, illustrate its relevance, and provide avenues for others to build off of individual components in transparent ways. This will make it easier for developers to innovate and develop new projects and technologies that benefit farmers.

 

Read more about FAIR Principles here.

 

Hylo and Terran Collective Release Community Platform Collabathon Report

Terran Collective is working to create a free and open source community platform for farmers, ranchers, and the regenerative agriculture movement through the social coordination platform called Hylo. Together with the OpenTEAM community and input from Regen Foundation, Terran is designing new features to extend the social coordination platform to support people improving soil health and advancing agriculture’s ability to become a solution to climate change.

For eight weeks in August and September, Terran co-led OpenTEAM’s Collaborative Community Platform Collabathon. Farmers, technologists, and advocates for equity and rights of nature joined Terran, Regen Network, and OpenTEAM to identify needs for social coordination and how to best shape Hylo. Through this infrastructure we are building, we will: 

  • Nurture relationships of mutual support among farmers.
  • Develop community between farmers and the public.
  • Grow deeper connections between humans & landscape.
  • Enable a greater flow of resources towards regeneration.

Why Hylo?

Regeneration happens in place and it happens in community. Hylo is the only place-based platform that facilitates peer-to-peer collaboration across networked groups. As a result of what we co-create in this partnership, people engaged in regenerative agriculture will have access to coordination, collective governance, and finance tools calibrated to serve their needs.

The Collabathon

After establishing parameters for Hylo, OpenTEAM, and Regen Network participants to work together, Terran walked through the current profile & group functionality on Hylo to create a shared vision for future versions of profiles, like Farm Pages. They illustrated pathways for creating Farm Pages, including: how data is populated, maintained, and required API endpoints using the OpenTEAM ecosystem. APIs act as connectors between one technology and another, allowing them to “talk” to one another and exchange or transfer data. After creating these collaboratively, Terran held a Land Steward Engagement session to understand how Collabathon participants engage with land stewards, and gather the information necessary to develop a timeline and strategy for involving these land stewards in co-creating the community platform. Designs for Farm Pages were presented for feedback and collective visioning for how those designs should be adjusted. Terran also worked with Regen Foundation and how Hylo can support multi-stakeholder collaboration and allocation of funding. Lastly, Collabathon participants discussed how to incorporate community governance principles within Hylo.

Next Steps

Terran is taking what was learned in the Collabathon and implementing it in a set of features for Hylo that are currently in the development phase. This includes a set of interoperability with the OpenTEAM ecosystem, profile pages created specifically for farms, a way to represent land on Hylo, and implementation of collective governance principles.

Terran practices relationship-driven development to improve Hylo. This means they co-create with their stakeholders, and do their best to ensure that all relevant voices are included in our process. Through the Collabathon, Terran and Hylo learned that involving land stewards in these conversations is imperative. They learned that it is critical to go slow, build trust, and engage these folks in ways that are respectful of their time and energy. Using these principles, Hylo plans to test these new features with small groups of land stewards in a good and generative way over the course of 2022.

More about Terran Collective

Terran Collective is a community of care and practice in the Bay Area bioregion, based in Ohlone territory in the area colonially known as Oakland, California. Their mission is to amplify cooperation among people regenerating our communities and our planet, by building systems and tools that foster trust and relationship. Terran supports their community by making connections, bioregional organizing, and experimenting with systems of solidarity. They build technology for thriving, so that their community and the movements they are a part of have the tools they need to create impactful action in the world. They are also land stewards and permaculture practitioners, personally committed to restoring and transitioning land to regenerative management.

Interested in learning more about Hylo? Read the full report.

Special thanks to Clare Politano from Terran Collective for her support in creating this blog post and writing the full report.

Environmental Claims Clearinghouse Works on Statement of Need

The Environmental Claims Clearinghouse Collabathon, which completed in October, constituted a precompetitive effort of more than thirteen organizations, representing diverse market perspectives. They came together to address the global urgency of creating credible environmental service marketplaces that support paying the people working most closely with the land, often farmers or ranchers, for actions which produce specific environmental benefits. These “Environmental Claims”, whether the sequestration of carbon, increases in biodiversity, improvement in water quality, reduction in flooding risk, or any other science-based claim, will require a functioning multi-faceted system that will enable stacking of benefits without double counting. This will benefit land stewards, purchasers, project developers and markets. 

What is an Environmental Claim?

In this case, environmental claims refer to the ecosystem services someone, such as a land steward, is providing to others. This identifies benefits the individual’s work or business has on the ecosystem such as creating cleaner water by avoiding pesticide use and developing buffers. These claims operate similarly to carbon credits, where someone can buy and sell their claims to gain economic benefits from the positive effects they have on the environment.

The ‘markets’ for these claims provide opportunities for diverse participants to come together to buy and sell, but they are in an early stage. Governments, big corporations, start-ups, and nonprofits are all experimenting with different ways to verify and exchange these planetary benefits. It is too early to pick a winner, and attempting to do so would be counterproductive, inhibiting the innovation currently evident.

The purpose of a “clearinghouse” of environmental claims is to allow the broader market to continue to evolve, while bringing trust and stability to certain aspects of day-to-day creation and exchange of these claims. An operational clearinghouse would enable the development of new and diverse claim asset classes across the world, while providing a trusted methodology for claim identification and assurance of uniqueness.
— Collabathon Statement of Need

With multiple competing markets, though, comes a particular problem: how can a buyer know that the claim which they’re purchasing in Market A hasn’t already been sold to someone else in Market D and Market F? This concern for claim authenticity and exclusivity creates the need for a “clearinghouse” between markets. 

What is a Clearinghouse?

A clearinghouse is where all markets, in this case ecosystem services markets, meet to verify individual environmental claims that are being made, ensuring validity and minimizing double-counting of said claim.

Both the buyers and the marketplaces themselves benefit from a system which allows comprehensive and rapid comparison of claims between all participating markets. The clearinghouse can rapidly identify potentially conflicting claims, allowing deeper diligence if necessary. The enhanced trust and transparency achieved through a clearinghouse results in a reduced risk of getting involved for land stewards such as farmers.

A greater share of claims income can flow directly to the producers,
accelerating adoption and hence accelerating global benefits.
— Collabathon Statement of Need

As long as purchasers and the general public are skeptical of environmental claims, markets will remain underdeveloped and inefficient. As trust grows, markets operate more efficiently, with lower costs to market participants and more left over for the people on the ground, doing the work.

The Collabathon participants imagine a clearinghouse operated on a voluntary and non-profit basis to benefit all. Agreement on simple data formats and interchange will allow rapid flagging and resolution of potential conflicts, while maintaining the flexibility to support new and evolving types of claims.  The basic data required is a simple who (claim maker), what (claim type), when (dates and duration of claim), and where (what land is subject of the claim). This would allow member marketplaces to check all new claims before issuance, and provide the ability for any buyer to rapidly affirm the exclusivity of their claim.

As the Collabathon completes its work, the next step is to bring together two or three existing ecosystem services markets and build a prototype clearinghouse system.

Equity in Regenerative Agriculture Collabathon Wraps Up

From September through the end of October we ran our Equity in Practice in Regenerative Agriculture Collabathon in partnership with Open Rivers Consulting Associates and Terra Ethics. Over the course of five weeks, the participants worked to build new skills and create the outline of a toolkit for viewing their work through an equity lens. Much of the discussion focused on how a better understanding of ourselves and others can help bring equity into our daily work, projects, and organizations.

Equity, as contextualized by the OpenTEAM Equity Working Group, is defined as a proportional representation (by race, class, gender, etc.) in opportunities. Equity refers to the fact that different people have varying needs of support and assistance and strives to achieve fairness in treatment and outcomes.

The Collabathon covered a variety of topics needed to guide this equity work in the agriculture space. This included discussing concepts of value, understanding principles of equity, sharing historical context, learning various leadership tools, and developing ways to drive change.

Foundational Concepts

The co-leaders from Open Rivers and Terra Ethics began the Collabathon by defining and discussing foundational topics that would guide participants throughout the sessions. These concepts centered on recognizing  inherent and equal value. This opposes a value-gauging perspective where value arises from social constructs, such as status and wealth, and must be acquired. Racism is based on this value-gauging of individuals. 

This session also defined equity in practice as everyday engagement to ensure equity is upheld in our system, recognizing that any project or initiative must have equitable foundations and begin with an equitable perspective to avoid using the label of “equity” only to satisfy societal expectations. Participants further discussed allyship, defining it as an active and consistent practice of using power and privilege to achieve equity, collaboration, and justice while holding ourselves accountable. The conceptualization of  power and privilege was explored through a discussion of positionality, which requires people to identify their own degree of privilege. The goal is to uncover hidden bias and understand behaviors that cause harm. It was important to spend time defining, discussing, and understanding these key concepts to work towards a larger understanding of how to then put these principles into practice.

Providing Historical Context

Co-leaders also shared various resources such as Regenerative Agriculture Needs a Reckoning and a video on the History of Racism in U.S. Agriculture by Dr. Marcus Bernard, originally aired during “Field to Market’s Cross-Sector Dialogue on Racial Justice,” to provide context for why this Collabathon was happening in the first place. This article and video, among many other resources that were provided, tell the bigger picture of issues of racism in agriculture in the United States and the foundations that still hinder progress.

Leadership Tools

The group then learned about and practiced applying a variety of tools to become better leaders. By being a stronger leader, participants can learn how to best lead institutional and organizational change around equity. These tools focused on self-reflection and self-awareness. Understanding your own values, asking the right questions, and connecting with others in a meaningful and productive way are the underpinnings to this work.

For example, the influence model is used as a tool for approaching change and includes conditions for changing mindsets. First, role modeling emphasizes demonstrating the behavior we wish to see. Understanding and commitment then addresses that we must have and share knowledge of the proposed change to understand the ‘why’. Reinforcing mechanisms offer structures and processes that support the desired change, skills required for that change, and ensures that all parties have access to the expertise needed going forward. The group discussed ways to use these conditions to better engage and understand others in order to drive change. This model is currently being used within OpenTEAM to develop new ways of collaborating amongst each other and supporting Hub and Network farms and ranches, ultimately actualizing the change we want to see organization-wide.

Driving Change

Using leadership tools, the group began to build out a toolkit for bringing equity into their daily work. The emphasis of this toolkit is to recognize yourself, identify your motives and values, and evaluate how you interact with others before trying to change an organization or society as a whole. This structure brings together the leadership tools that participants learned to provide a three-level framework of understanding yourself, engaging with others, and finally leading change. This ties into all aspects of the Collabathon by utilizing foundational concepts and history as context for how these leadership tools can be applied to drive equitable change forward on an individual, organizational, and societal level. 

Throughout these five weeks, participants discovered that institutional change starts from within. To recognize your privilege and position in the space you are working in is key to putting equity into practice. Such work takes time, a better approach to change is slowing down rather than rushing to have an output. By prioritizing the need to recognize yourself, engage with others, and ask the right questions instead of jumping straight to trying to lead change, we lessen the risk of perpetuating harm.

All of these learned concepts, principles, and tools will be shared through a toolkit that can be used widely to help other organizations within OpenTEAM and beyond to start centering principles of equity and driving forward positive change throughout their projects and organizations. The toolkit will take this framework and weave together the fundamental concepts, leadership and interpersonal frameworks, project planning, and implementation tenets into a living, applicable document.